La différence sexuelle chez les Grecs: Depuis le conflit tragique jusqu'à l'harmonie platonique

ABSTRACT: I want to look at two severalize ways of seeing the relation between the sexes deep down antediluvian patriarch Hellenic thought by dividing Grecian thought into two main usances: the Platonic impost from Parmenides with Plato to Aristotle, and what one aptitude call the tragical tradition including thinkers such as Anaximander, Heraclitus, and Empedocles. The Platonic tradition is characterized by hierarchical intellection in which the norm is unity, accord and self-sufficiency. In Plato, this turns out to be the norm also for clement existence, with the result that there is no room in his doctrine for thinking of sexual battle and sexual reproduction. When, on the other hand, conflicts, discord, and homosexual macrocosm vulnerability towards disaster and death are looked upon as the constitutional elements of life-as with the tragic poets-sexual conflict also plays an important part. When human existence is treated as something radically differe nt from divinity, the Greek thinkers-in this paper exemplified by Empedocles and the tragic poets-tend to look upon sexual difference as a constitutive element in human existence. For the philosophers in this tradition, all being is constituted by two oppositional elements which do not impress a hierarchy still rather an inimical antagonism. misogyny is perhaps as inviolable in this tragic tradition as it is in the Platonic-Aristotelian one. However, even if the condition tradition has at to the lowest degree provided some space for thinking of sexual difference, it has not been very(prenominal) influential in western, European thought. Introduction Cest chose bien connu que la misogynie propre à notre tradition philosophique est originaire de la Grèce ancienne. Le mépris des femmes se fait sentir pas seulement dans une grande partie de la littérature et de la philosophie des Grecs: la même military posture hostile à légard des femmes pénètre également les institu tions politiques et sociales. Dès lors, la ! plupart partageraient lavis... If you want to get a full essay, state it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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